THE EFFECT OF QUALITY OF SERVICE, CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE, AND PROMOTION ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION (A Study at BSH Coffee in Denpasar City)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21125968Keywords:
Quality of Service, Customer Experience, Promotion, Customer Satisfaction, Expectation Confirmation TheoryAbstract
This study aims to examine the effects of quality of service, customer experience, and promotion on customer satisfaction using the Expectation Confirmation Theory as the theoretical foundation. The theory posits that customer satisfaction is formed through the alignment between customers’ initial expectations and the actual performance of the service received. A quantitative research approach was employed, with data collected through questionnaires distributed to active customers of BSH Coffee in Denpasar City. The findings indicate that quality of service has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, suggesting that higher service quality leads to greater customer satisfaction. Customer experience also demonstrates a significant positive influence, as favorable experiences enhance customers’ perceptions of the value provided by the service. Furthermore, promotion significantly affects customer satisfaction by shaping customers’ initial expectations before consuming the products or services offered. Simultaneously, the three independent variables were found to contribute significantly to customer satisfaction. These findings highlight the importance for businesses to continuously improve service quality, create memorable customer experiences, and develop effective promotional strategies to meet and exceed customer expectations in accordance with the principles of Expectation Confirmation Theory.
Downloads
References
Afwan, A., Indah, D. R., & Rahman, M. (2024). Pengaruh pengalaman pelanggan, nilai pelanggan dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada rumah photo di Kota Langsa. Journal of Economic, Business and Engineering (JEBE), 5(2), 345–353.
Agustiono, A., Listyorini, S., & Nugraha, H. S. (2022). Pengaruh customer experience terhadap loyalitas pelanggan melalui kepuasan pelanggan sebagai variabel intervening. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis, 11(2), 244–256.
Ahmad, A. (2024). Service quality and trust on customer satisfaction. Advances Economic & Business, 255–267.
Apriani, W., & Fadilla, W. A. (2023). Analisis promosi penjualan terhadap keputusan pembelian di Transmart Tuparev Karawang. Jurnal Bintang Manajemen (JUBIMA), 1(2), 239–259.
Apriyani, R., Sartika, D., & Setiawan, H. (2024). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan promosi terhadap kepuasan pelanggan yang berdampak pada loyalitas. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Pemasaran, 7(2), 145–158. https://doi.org/10.37531/jimp.v7i2.441
Azizi, D. (2025). Pengaruh quality of service, experience dan promotion terhadap customer satisfaction. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis, 8(1), 45–58. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jimb.v8i1.xxxx
Aztiannisa. (2024). Analisis sales promotion dan e-service quality terhadap customer loyalty yang dimediasi oleh customer satisfaction pengguna Tokopedia di Kota Cimahi. Journal of Management and Business, 860–872.
Djawoto. (2023). Pengaruh promosi, kualitas pelayanan, dan kepercayaan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan yang dimediasi kepuasan pelanggan. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Manajemen, 1–20.
Fatmawati, Y., Mariah, & Nur. (2023). Pengaruh cita rasa dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Dapur Ummu Hisyam (Outlet 04 Jl. Poros Maros–Makassar). Manuver: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen, 1(3), 292–303.
Fitri, & Hannan. (2024). Mediating role of experiential value in the effect of customer experience on brand loyalty. International Journal of Research and Review.
Fauzi, S. N. (2024). Pengaruh customer experience terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dan loyalitas pelanggan Kopi Ampirono (Studi pada konsumen Kopi Ampirono di Kabupaten Kulon Progo) (Skripsi Sarjana). Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.
Hanaysha. (2022). Impact of social media marketing features on consumer's purchase decision in the fast-food industry: Brand trust as a mediator. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights.
Ing, I., & Dahlan, K. S. S. (2023). The influence of price, location and promotion on customer loyalty mediated by customer satisfaction. International Journal of Asian Education, 3(10), 2681–2691.
Irawan, H. (2021). Manajemen merek & kepuasan pelanggan. PT Nasya Expanding Management.
Kinasih, I. A., Widagda, I. G., Rahyuda, I. K., & Suparna, G. (2023). The effect of green marketing and corporate social responsibility on purchase decisions mediated by brand image (Study on consumers of Avoskin skincare products in Denpasar City). European Journal of Business and Management Research, 8(4), 249–260.
Lestari, W. D., Ramadania, & Listiana, E. (2023). Pengaruh pengalaman pelanggan dan kondisi fasilitas terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dan pengaruhnya terhadap niat menginap kembali. Jurnal BENING, 10(2), 74–85.
Liliani, K., Wijaya, S., & Christian, J. (2024). The role of customer experience and promotion in driving customer satisfaction and retention. Journal of Consumer Marketing and Services, 11(1), 32–45.
Mardika, C. (2024). Pengaruh quality of service, experience dan promotion terhadap customer satisfaction. Jurnal Manajemen Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, 6(3), 204–215. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jmea.v6i3.xxxx
Mumtaza, F. A., & Millanyani, H. (2023). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan pada Urbans Travel. JIMEA: Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi), 7(2), 1645–1661.
Ningtias, E., Indriyatni, L., & Widodo, U. (2022). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan, pengalaman konsumen, dan promosi terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Jurnal Ilmiah Fokus Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 1(2), 89–101.
Nurrahman, A., & Priansa, D. J. (2022). Pengaruh customer experience dan quality of service terhadap kepuasan pelanggan pada industri jasa. Jurnal Riset Manajemen dan Bisnis, 5(3), 210–222.
Nurrahman, A., Rahmawati, E., & Safitri, M. (2023). Analisis strategi promosi digital dan kualitas pelayanan dalam meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Publik dan Kebijakan Bisnis, 6(1), 78–92.
Nursana, I. M., & Wardana, I. M. (2025). Pengaruh e-service quality dan promotion terhadap customer satisfaction dan customer loyalty. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 14(1), 115–130. https://doi.org/10.24843/EJMUNUD.2025.v14.i01.p08
Pramesti, I. A., & Widagda, I. G. (2021). The role of customer satisfaction mediates customer relationship management and quality of service to customer loyalty of Garuda Indonesia domestic airline. International Journal of Economics and Management Studies, 8(11), 66–74.
Pratiwi. (2025). Pengaruh service quality GoFood, GrabFood, dan ShopeeFood terhadap attitudinal loyalty dan behavioral loyalty di Jabodetabek. Jurnal Lentera Bisnis, 3563–3584.
Ristia, N. D., & Marlien, R. A. (2022). Pengaruh pengalaman pelanggan, nilai pelanggan, dan kualitas layanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan (Studi pada pelanggan Albania Coffee Boja). YUME: Journal of Management, 5(1), 1–16.
Safina, A., Astuti, A., & Safitri, C. (2022). Peran kualitas pelayanan dalam meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan pada coffee shop di Kecamatan Cimanggis. Jambura Economic Education Journal, 7(2), 552–566.
Setiawan. (2023). The influence of customer experience and perceived service quality on consumer satisfaction with product quality as a moderating variable. Edunomika.
Setiobudi, A., Sudyasjayanti, C., & Danarkusuma, A. A. (2021). Pengaruh pengalaman pelanggan, kualitas layanan dan kepercayaan pelanggan terhadap kesediaan untuk membayar. Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen dan Informatika, 17(3), 238–252.
Sugiyono. (2024). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sutariningsih, N. M., & Widagda, I. G. (2021). Peran brand awareness memediasi pengaruh social media marketing terhadap purchase intention. E-Jurnal Manajemen, 10(2), 145–164.
Syed Rahmad, S. F., Abdul Rahman, M., & Hashim, N. (2022). Service quality, promotion strategies, and their impact on customer satisfaction in the retail sector. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(4), 544–559. https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v12-i04/13102
Tuncer, I., Unusan, C., & Coban, S. (2022). Evaluation of customer experience, service quality, and satisfaction in online shopping behavior. Journal of Business and Economic Research, 9(2), 189–204. https://doi.org/10.1108/JBER-09-2022-0043
Vania, C., & Laksono, A. (2023). Pengaruh brand experience dan promotion terhadap customer satisfaction pengguna aplikasi e-commerce. Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran, 17(2), 85–96. https://doi.org/10.9744/pemasaran.17.2.85-96
Waluyowati, N. P., & Bustomi, M. I. G. (2022). Kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan coffee shop. Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran dan Perilaku Konsumen, 1(1), 13–18.
Wicaksono, A., & Setiawan, B. (2025). Pengaruh digital promotion dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan dan loyalitas pelanggan. Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Akuntansi (JEBA), 27(1), 40–53.
Wicaksono, D. A., Laksanawati, T. A., & Ningsih, D. B. (2022). Pengaruh harga dan kualitas pelayanan serta kualitas produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Bakso Pak Miad Kecamatan Taman Kabupaten Pemalang. Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, Keuangan dan Bisnis, 2(2), 91–100.
Yasa, N., Santika, W., Giantari, G., Telagawathi, N., Muna, N., Rahanatha, G., Widagda, I. G., & Rahmayanti, P. (2022). Local brand love based on product, price, promotion, online distribution. Journal of Distribution Science, 20(5), 35–47.
Yunita, F., & Mahadewi, E. P. (2025). Influence of promotion, service quality, brand image on Indomaret customer satisfaction and loyalty. International Journal of Science, Technology & Management, 491–496.

